Math Forum - Problem of the Week


Cross Sections of a Cube

A journey back to three dimensions this week.

You have a cube. The surface area of the cube is 150 cm^2. A "cross section" of the cube is a shape that you get when you cut the cube with a plane - sort of like slicing it. If you cut the cube with a plane that is parallel to one of its faces, you will get a square.

Questions: What would be the perimeter of that square? What is the perimeter of the largest rectangle you can get as a cross section? Can you figure out how to get an equilateral triangle as a cross section?

Extra: What's the area of the square? the rectangle? the biggest possible equilateral triangle?

To make explaining this easier, I've provided a labelled cube below. ABCD is the front of the cube, while EFGH is the back. Be sure to explain your answers so that someone else might learn something from reading your solution.


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