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Re: Another Precalculus Doorstop, Another Migrane
Posted:
Sep 1, 2010 3:24 AM
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You have surfaced an important instructological principle that is well worth serious (and better) attention.
Every professional exposition in mathematics tacitly presumes that its readers already own a body of knowledge--- which is prerequisite for comprehending that exposition.
In curricular mathematics instruction, each course is necessarily designed on the premise that there exists a body of underlying (genuine) mathematical knowledge that is in-common shared by all students who would undertake that course. At the pre-calculus level, it always is presumed that we can rely on students knowing that, among whole numbers, 2+3 = 5 ... and that same presumption persists throughout school and college curricula. What else can realistically be presumed --- at what curricular levels?
So arises the curriculum development (or textbook authoring) ... indeed, the instructional ... challenge of realistically estimating the minimal, maximal, optimal, and normal state of pertinent mathematical knowledge that can expectably be held by all students who would follow a particular course/path of personal mathematical growth.
As things now stand, our present mechanisms for screening students for admission into specific courses badly fail to discern how well those students are mathematically prepared to comprehend the mathematical essence of that course ... so students arrive with diverse levels and areas of "preparatory" education. Nonetheless, they normally are regarded as being members of a "class" of students for whom that course is intended.
That leaves teachers (and authors) with the challenge of coping with the differences in mathematical preparation for such "class" instruction in the mathematics to be covered in that "course" of mathematical progress. Ideally, the teacher could immediately give each student a mathematical "shot", so that all could immediately be brought up to the mathematical "par" from which the course could proceed, as the instructor/author desires. Seemingly impossible -- unless we can realistically assign each student to "go learn (whatever)". True, various kinds of "bridge" courses have been created for bringing students up to par, for beginning various college courses in mathematics. In fact, the entire "developmental mathematics" program is justified on that basis. But the "enrollment below par" problem for the "class" instructor of a particular mathematics course boils down to how best to bring all class-students up to "entrance par", so as to enable collective progress along that mathematical "course".
Every textbook authoring team has its own way of attempting to deal with that dilemma of intra-class dispersive preparation. Every class-instructor must do the same. You have objected to how one textbook tries to cope with that dilemma ... suggesting that there exist better ways for textbooks to do so. But each instructor has his or her own ways --- and there might be also a better way of doing that.
So arises the scientific challenge of finding "best" ways for instructors (or authors) for effectively attending the dispersive-preparation problem. The starting point might well be to find a way of deciding when one way is (as you suggest) not as "good" as some other ways.
Has our technological evolution reached the stage where it already is possible to determine whether or not he or she is mathematically prepared for academically successful entry into a (whatever) course in mathematics? If so, has it reached the stage of being able to provide under-prepared students with guidance on how to become duly prepared?
Is anyone interested in helping the nation to alleviate its preparation-dispersal problem? ... or do we just sit back and moan about it, until someone else makes progress?
Hopefully,
Clyde Greeno
-------------------------------------------------- From: "Domenico Rosa" <DRosa@post.edu> Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 3:35 PM To: <mathedcc@mathforum.org> Subject: Another Precalculus Doorstop, Another Migrane
> I am suffering from another severe migraine after examining the following > doorstop: > > Larson Hostetler Edwards > Precalculus with Limits: A Graphing approach > Fifth edition, Brooks Cole > 836 pages, plus an Appendix of 136 pages > > The first 100+ pages consist of review material involving mostly mindless > algebraic manipulations and linear and quadratic equations. > > These types of doorstops are in sharp contrast with my 12th-grade Advanced > Mathematics textbook that is discussed at: > > http://mathforum.org/kb/thread.jspa?forumID=206&threadID=478525 > > Do the promoters of the latest propaganda campaign, Race to the Top, have > any clue about the abominable doorstops that continue to be foisted on > teachers and students? > **************************************************************************** > * To post to the list: email mathedcc@mathforum.org * > * To unsubscribe, email the message "unsubscribe mathedcc" to > majordomo@mathforum.org * > * Archives at http://mathforum.org/kb/forum.jspa?forumID=184 * > ****************************************************************************
**************************************************************************** * To post to the list: email mathedcc@mathforum.org * * To unsubscribe, email the message "unsubscribe mathedcc" to majordomo@mathforum.org * * Archives at http://mathforum.org/kb/forum.jspa?forumID=184 * ****************************************************************************
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