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Re: Average Slope SEs for a1_N_1_S and a1_N_1_C (and some questions regarding them ...)
Posted:
Dec 2, 2012 1:27 AM
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On Nov 30, 8:37 pm, Ray Koopman <koop...@sfu.ca> wrote: > On Nov 29, 8:29 am, djh <halitsk...@att.net> wrote: > >> Here are the SE?s for average slopes for a1_N_1_S and a1_N_1_C: >> >> a1_N_1_S: >> >> Len >> ID obsN Avg Slope Avg slope SE >> >> 1 215 -4.805470268 0.950050755 >> 2 314 -2.595530566 0.959429879 >> 3 311 -2.291065716 1.024763870 >> 4 210 -2.389119127 1.471966277 >> 5 256 -1.215695376 1.398629841 >> 6 246 -0.262323729 1.643926445 >> 7 226 1.363522805 1.611512322 >> 8 278 -0.560630170 1.620693559 >> 9 246 2.374377463 1.847997565 >> 10 211 -0.816451823 2.632764400 >> 11 194 -0.499208768 2.855882984 >> 12 234 1.968865343 2.864247061 >> >> a1_N_1_C: >> >> Len >> ID obsN Avg Slope Avg slope SE >> 1 166 -2.225882168 0.813316857 >> 2 265 -2.315512399 0.693531939 >> 3 258 -0.769858117 0.939333935 >> 4 188 -1.697049757 1.291121211 >> 5 243 -2.069842267 1.245969677 >> 6 228 -4.427566827 1.508641800 >> 7 219 -0.941379623 1.493402326 >> 8 263 -2.069096413 1.534849449 >> 9 233 -1.620229799 1.518979934 >> 10 199 -3.764328472 2.294575586 >> 11 185 -7.882327621 2.694025880 >> 12 232 -11.82556530 3.055385684 >> >> You?ll see that: >> >> a) for a1_N_1_S, going to the bounds implied by the SE will not change >> the sign of the average slope only up to length interval 4 ? after >> that the SE generally will; >> >> b) for a1_N_1_C, the SE will only change the sign of the average slope >> in two cases out of the 12: length intervals 3 and 7; >> >> c) in both cases, SE increases considerably with length but ?much more >> so? (?) for a1_N_1_C than for a1_N_1_S. >> >> If it?s legit to draw conclusions from comparative behavior of SE?s in >> contrasting sets of results like these, then interesting scientific >> interpretations can be made of the above SE behaviors. But I?ve >> learned not to jump the gun by making such interpretations based on >> illegitimate interpretations of statistical behaviors. So, guidance >> please, when you have a chance. >> >> Also, regarding point (c) above, if it?s legitimate in general to look >> at SE behavior in such results sets, is there a legitimate way to show >> that the SE?s for a1_N_1_C really do increase significantly MORE with >> increasing length interval than SE?s for a1_N_1_S? Or not? Again, >> guidance please. >> >> And thanks again as always for your continued consideration of these >> matters. > > SE's of slopes depend on n, the distribution of the predictors, > and the standard error of prediction, only the last of which is a > "structural parameter", something that is intrinsic to the phenomenon > being studied. The other two are "design parameters" that are to some > extent arbitrary and therefore not proper objects of hypotheses. > > It is legitimate to compare standard errors of prediction, but it's > harder than comparing means or slopes. I would steer clear unless you > have nothing else to keep you busy.
Nevertheless, plots of SE*sqrt[n] against the width of the length interval are close enough to linear to make me wonder if we should revert to equal-width intervals. (The current equal-ratio intervals were designed for logging.)
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