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a^2+b^2 = c^2+d^2
Posted:
Jul 16, 2006 4:25 AM
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Hello all,
It's been proven by Lehmer (1900) that, let P be the number of primitive solutions to the Pythagorean triple a^2+b^2 = c^2 with hypotenuse c less than a bound N. Then P/N = 1/(2pi) as N -> infinity.
The question is this: How about the equation,
a^2+b^2 = c^2+d^2 = z
with a,b,c,d all non-zero. Let p be the number of primitive solutions. Does the ratio p/Sqrt[z] approach a real constant as z -> infinity? Can it be expressed as a rational multiple of pi?
--Titus
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