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Re: A formal counter-example of Ax Ey P(x,y) -> Ey Ax P(x,y)
Posted:
Dec 13, 2012 10:02 AM
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On Dec 13, 3:44 am, Graham Cooper <grahamcoop...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Dec 13, 1:41 pm, Dan Christensen <Dan_Christen...@sympatico.ca> > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > On Dec 12, 6:54 pm, Jan Burse <janbu...@fastmail.fm> wrote: > > > Here is an example where the above method gives a false > > > positive: > > > > Your system should be able to prove: > > > > ~p & (~p -> p) -> ~p > > > Easy. > > > 1 ~P & [~P => P] > > Premise > > > 2 ~P > > Split, 1 > > > 3 ~P & [~P => P] => ~P > > Conclusion, 1 > > > > But we do not have: > > > > ~p & (~p -> p) |/- p > > > > In fact by modus ponens it is easy to see that p > > > derives from ~p & (~p -> p). > > > Also easy. > > > 1 ~P & [~P => P] > > Premise > > > 2 ~P > > Split, 1 > > > 3 ~P => P > > Split, 1 > > > 4 P > > Detach, 3, 2 > > > 5 ~P & [~P => P] => P > > Conclusion, 1 > > > Sorry, I don't see your point, Jan. > > 3 ~P & [~P => P] => ~P > 5 ~P & [~P => P] => P > > This would definitely qualify for G.I.G.O. though! >
~P & [~P => P] is a contradiction, and anything follows from a contradiction.
You can show, for example that P & ~P => Q for any Q.
Dan Download my DC Proof 2.0 software at http://www.dcproof.com
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