Romanesco broccoli

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Romanesco broccoli
Field: Fractals
Author: Jon Sullivan
Website: Wikimedia Commons

Romanesco broccoli, by Jon Sullivan.

Fractals appear in nature, and the Romanesco broccoli is a particularly obvious instance. Along with the fern, the surface of the Romanesco broccoli appears to arise from a fractal reiterated many times.

Found at Wikimedia Commons
Field: Fractals

Contents


Further Description and Explanations

  • K-12 Image Explanation
The Romanesco broccoli is a big spiral covered in the little spirals that are covered in even more little spirals, and so on until the plant cells cannot construct a spiral small enough. This is an example of a fractal in nature. Fractals are infinite series of numbers that repeat a pattern over and over again, just like the leaves on a fern or the spirals on this broccoli.
  • Explanation for Undergraduates
Note: understanding of this explanation requires: *Basic single variable calculus

The structure of the Romanesco broccoli is based on a fractal. The "meristems" branching from the main bud form logarithmic spirals.


About the Author

Jon Sullivan is a photographer who gives his photographs to the public domain.


Related Links

Other Materials By Jon Sullivan

What this Page Needs

  • A more detailed or descriptive explanation that is suitable for upper level mathematics.
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