The square root of a number is best described by the question:
What number has been squared to get the number under the square root symbol?
The square root of 4,
, is 2. That means that if 2 is squared, it will equal 4.
The
key will find the square root of whatever is in the display on your calculator.
Every number has a square and a square root. Here are some examples of square roots:

The variables in the last three examples show another rule of math:
The square root of a number squared is the number.
For example:
or
= 2.
Square root practice: Find the square root for each of the following numbers.
Use the
key. Round off to 4 decimal places.
(1) 1 (7) 74.525
(2) 11 (8) 35 7/8
(3) 54.5 (9) a^2
(4) 16 3/4 (10) b^2
(5) 400 (11) 144
(6) 127 (12) 100
Answers.