|
|
Re: Math and music
Posted:
Oct 13, 2004 7:39 PM
|
|
"David Dalton" <dalton@nfld.com> wrote in message <a href="news://sb9rm0hkuur5735dcl9iqsnskjcd7d4vrq@4ax.com...">news://sb9rm0hkuur5735dcl9iqsnskjcd7d4vrq@4ax.com...</a> > Could you recommend good book(s) on the mathematics of music? > Such could be a book on music theory with a lot of mathematics. > > I am very advanced mathematically and know a good bit about > acoustical physics and related mathematics but not much yet > about music theory including the frequencies of various notes, > the mathematical definition of musical keys and of harmonization > and more. But again I am mathematically advanced and > also have a good ear I think now, and may try to learn an > instrument soon. > > David >
This is a quite from <a href="http://geodyne.com/schillinger/index.html#top:">http://geodyne.com/schillinger/index.html#top:</a>
"Music has remained in the dark, without geometric form, because we still refer to C as 1 instead of zero. Geometry begins with 0, not 1. With C as 0, coherent visual form ensues. The twelve notes in our primary selective system are used because 12 is the most versatile number; 12 is the smallest number with the most divisors."
Now, as an "advanced" mathematician, does that make sense to you? If it does, then your not as advanced as you think.
I've been studying music theory for about 5 years now and math for about 10 and, while music can be setup in a very mathematical way(such as using musical set theory, etc...), they all only seem to confuse the subject. Just go take a look a several "music theorists" work and see if you like it. Most "mathematical" musicans tend to treat music as a set of objects that are related, but they make up there own relations between them, in general, and throw them together and get "music". Just ask one to compose in the style of Bach or Beethoven... most likely you will not something that is nearly as satisfying the original... the reason is, not all "laws" have been stated and the ones that do exist are not stated properly(IMO).
What I have "discovered" is that music theory is no theory at all(not in the mathematical/physics sense)... but just a set of so called common guidelines that "music theorists" have found in studying composisions by the great composers... the problem is, and they note this, that there are tons of exceptions... and if there are so many exceptions then how can it be a "rule".... people say all the time in music that rules are ment to be broken... well, in my book, there not rules then. For example, there is a "rule" that says parallel motion by perfect intervals are bad, and if you take a class in counterpoint and use those in your examples, you will get marked off... doesn't matter how they sound. Yet, Beethoven uses them all the time. Its not that they are "bad", but that you have to know how to use them... and ofcourse, they don't teach you that. Why? I don't know, but my guess is that its to complex for them to understand as a rule. Music is composed of 3 main area's: Melody, Harmony, and Rhythm. But you cannot analyze, in general, one without the other two... for example, there are many melodies that consist of the same notes but have different rhythms... and hence different "functions". But, atleast AFAIK, they do not teach you how these all work together. While, music theory has helped me a great deal in sounding more classical, it hasn't helped much in sound better.
I suggest that you do not venture down this path, as I did, unless you want to take a chance of wasting your time and money. I've been studying, as I've said, music theory for about 5 years and have read some pretty "advanced" books such as Theory of harmony by Schoenberg, and many books on counterpoint. Yet, a friend of mine who's never studyied music theory can imediately improvise much better music than I can. Now, the reason is that I've spent to much time studying the theory and haven't put it into pratice... and to do that, you pretty much need to have mastered an instrument. Just cause you know what a Neapolitan chord is, if you can't play it in context to hear how it sounds, then it does no good. I've found that "music" theory to be very easy to understand, but hard to hear. So, I'm sure you could easily pick up the theory, so I wouldn't focus on that. I mean, "most" musicians "think" that chord construction is somewhat advanced "music theory". To me, its very basic... its like knowing how to add.
So, I think, if you just dive into music theory you might become frustrated like I have... the reason is, the theory is so easy to understand, but so hard to put into pratice unless you are very good at playing an instrument such as a piano(well, you pretty much have to use a piano if you want to do the theory). To me, music theory is really just a langauge so that two musicans can easily communicate. Its not so much to explain how music works. I suppose if your ear was so great, then you wouldn't need any music theory.. your brain would have all the theory already. Ofcourse, I don't think anyone has such an ear, and hence some theory helps... helps you atleast to know what you are doing so you can try to break away from it and do something else. But first you gotta be able to do something.
Anyways, There are many music theory books, but you might want to pick up something to teach you how to play an instrument such as piano(I think you need to learn piano first)... and almost all books, atleast ones for adults, have basic music theory in it... Then, by the time you can play some songs and you know your chords, you can dive into a harmony book and start playing around with harmonic concepts such as modulation... which you might have already discovered while learning the piano... and just didn't know what you were doing and why it sounded good/bad.
|
|