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Remainder Arithmetic and ancient Egypt
Posted:
Apr 22, 2006 8:31 PM
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Weights and measures were exactly computed in ancient Egypt by at least 2,000 BCE. As mentioned previously, the Akhmim Wooden Tablet used a method that partitioned by volume unity (64/64) by n, such that:
(64/64)/n = Q/64 + (5R/n)*1/320
This form looks a little odd, in that 1/320th that scribes named no, was factored from the remainder term's Egyptian fraction series.
However, fro the hin, 1/10th of a hekat, Ahmes provides 29 examples of it being found by setting the unity term to (640/64), or
(640/64)/n = Q/64 + R/64n
The remainder term looks easy read now, and no scaling factor was used to reduce the size of the Egyptian fraction computation.
It should be noted that ro itself was written as a remainder arithmetic statement, per:
(20480/64)/320 = 64/64 = 1 ro
with many medical prescription units using n values upto 320 per:
(20480)/n = Q/64 + R/64n
The Egyptian mathematical texts continue to yield is very old secrets, given a little patience.
Best Regards to all,
Milo Gardner
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